Different Types of Denim Wash :
After pre-treatment, denim garments may be subjected to different types of wash. Some of commonly used
wash types are:
- Stone Wash
- Acid Wash
- Rinse Wash
- Enzyme Wash
- Bleach Wash
Stone Wash : This is the most common and basic process for producing a washed-down look on denim garments.
Towards the end of the seventies, pumice stones were discovered to accelerate the ageing process of
the indigo dyed denim garments.
Acid Wash (Moon Wash) : Acid washing or ice washing is usually done by tumbling the garments with pumice stones presoaked in
an acid solution, such that localized bleaching is effected in a non-uniform sharp blue/white contrast in
the garment.
Rinse Wash (Mill Wash) : The objective of the rinse washing is to keep the fabric appearance as dark as possible. The denim is
desized width-wise in open-width washing machine and the dye is not washed out.
Enzyme Wash : As denim is made of cotton, it too consists of cellulose. Celluloses can be used to give denim a worn
look. Enzymes have opened up new possibilities in denim finishing by increasing the variety of finishes
available. For example, it is now possible to fade denim to a greater degree without running the risk of
damaging the garment. Cellulases are the enzymes commonly used in enzyme wash. As the name
suggests, it degrades cellulose.
PIONEER
TM DRIZZLE JET ECO-FLOW Technology uses micronization and
nebulization techniquies to eliminate the traditional abrasion processes and delivering better performance
chemistry (color, softeners, antimicrobials, etc.) by using nanobubbles of air instead of water. "PIONEER" DRIZZLE
JET ECO-FLOW provides great versatility to finishing processes, reducing the cost of application, saving the amount
of water used and ensuring that the correct amount of chemicals stays in the garment and not in the water.
Basically, the technology and working principle behind the PIONEER
TM DRIZZLE JET ECO-FLOW is the formation of
nanobubbles of air enveloped by concentrated mixture of water and chemicals, and that mist form of water and
chemicals are to be sprayed on garments for easy absorption, and PIONEER
TM DRIZZLE JET ECO-FLOW sprays the
mist in a uniform manner throughout the entire drum.
Micronization: Micronization refers to particle size reduction processes that result in particles size reduction in microns level.
So basically, due to this process, PIONEER
TM DRIZZLE JET ECO-FLOW able to create very small diameter
bubbles contain chemical without any notable dilution with negligible amount of water as bubble envelops.
Nebulization: Nebulization process can be explain as a process of creating a mist out of liquid (water + chemicals), allowing
the garments, a quicker and easier absorption of chemicals in an effective manner.